{"id":1326,"date":"2026-06-08T17:35:48","date_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:35:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/?post_type=product&#038;p=1326"},"modified":"2026-06-08T17:41:56","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T09:41:56","slug":"vertical-tmr-mixer","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/product\/vertical-tmr-mixer\/","title":{"rendered":"Vertical Forage TMR Mixer | Silage &amp; Cattle Feed Mixing Machine"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-top\"     data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;1326&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;72&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.8&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this product&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.8\\\/5 - (72 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Vertical Forage TMR Mixer | Silage \\u0026amp; Cattle Feed Mixing Machine&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;136.7&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>              <div class=\"kksr-stars\">      <div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">             <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>             <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>             <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>             <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>             <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>     <\/div>      <div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 136.7px;\">             <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>             <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>             <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>             <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>             <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">               <div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>         <\/div>     <\/div> <\/div>                   <div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">             4,8\/5 - (72 Stimmen)    <\/div>     <\/div>  <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Taizy vertical TMR mixer combines chopping, mixing, and stirring into a single unit. Featuring a vertical auger design, it thoroughly blends silage, hay bales, straw, concentrates, minerals, and various additives to create a nutritionally balanced total mixed ration (TMR).<\/p>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With capacities ranging from 3 to 36 m\u00b3, the equipment meets the needs of cattle and sheep farms of various sizes. The 7 m\u00b3 model, for example, has a processing capacity of 3,000\u20134,000 kg per hour, sufficient to meet the daily feeding requirements of approximately 200\u20132,000 head of cattle. This effectively improves feed utilization, reduces waste, and significantly enhances profitability in farming.<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"> <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"TMR Silage Mixer Wagon | Efficient Total Mixed Ration Feed Processing#silage #mixer #silagemachine\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Rp0pCh9DZss?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe> <\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Working video of the vertical forage TMR mixer machine.<\/figcaption><\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Applications of the silage feed TMR mixer<\/h2>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Dairy farms<\/li>    <li>Beef cattle farms<\/li>    <li>Sheep farms and large-scale ruminant farms<\/li>    <li>Silage processing centers<\/li>    <li>Modern farm TMR feeding systems<\/li> <\/ul>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suitable Ingredients Include:<\/p>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Corn silage<\/li>    <li>Alfalfa<\/li>    <li>Hay bales<\/li>    <li>Stubble feeds such as wheat straw and rice straw<\/li>    <li>Concentrates and feed supplements<\/li>    <li>Vitamins, minerals, and nutritional additives<\/li> <\/ul>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Through uniform batching and mixing, this system effectively ensures that every portion of feed is nutritionally balanced, preventing selective eating in livestock.<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"1332\" src=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/vertical-TMR-mixer-for-sale.webp\" alt=\"vertical TMR mixer for sale\" class=\"wp-image-1332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/vertical-TMR-mixer-for-sale.webp 720w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/vertical-TMR-mixer-for-sale-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/vertical-TMR-mixer-for-sale-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">vertical TMR mixer for sale<\/figcaption><\/figure>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"1331\" src=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/livestock-feed-mixer.webp\" alt=\"livestock feed mixer\" class=\"wp-image-1331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/livestock-feed-mixer.webp 720w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/livestock-feed-mixer-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/livestock-feed-mixer-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">livestock feed mixer<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Vertical TMR feed mixer machine advantages<\/h2>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Efficient chopping and mixing: the vertical auger, equipped with highly wear-resistant Cr12MoV alloy blades, quickly chops long-fiber forage and ensures uniform mixing.<\/li>    <li>Reduced feed waste: mixing the entire daily ration prevents selective feeding by cattle and sheep, thereby improving feed conversion and utilization rates.<\/li>    <li>Robust and durable: the bottom of the mixing chamber features 20mm thick wear-resistant steel plates, while the side panels are 8mm thick, making it suitable for long-term, high-intensity operation.<\/li>    <li>Compatible with multiple power sources: supports various configuration options, including electric motor drive, diesel engine drive, and tractor PTO drive.<\/li>    <li>Equipped with a smart weighing system: monitors feed intake in real time, improves recipe accuracy, and enables scientific feeding management.<\/li>    <li>Lower investment costs: compared to horizontal TMR equipment, the vertical structure is simpler, easier to maintain, and more cost-effective to purchase.<\/li>    <li>Supports customization: can be customized according to customer needs, including voltage, color, discharge method, and hydraulic loading configurations.<\/li> <\/ul>    <figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"1333\" src=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/7cbm-TMR-silage-feed-mixer.webp\" alt=\"7cbm TMR silage feed mixer\" class=\"wp-image-1333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/7cbm-TMR-silage-feed-mixer.webp 720w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/7cbm-TMR-silage-feed-mixer-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/7cbm-TMR-silage-feed-mixer-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">7cbm TMR silage feed mixer<\/figcaption><\/figure>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"1334\" src=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/silage-mixer-wagon.webp\" alt=\"silage mixer wagon\" class=\"wp-image-1334\" srcset=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/silage-mixer-wagon.webp 720w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/silage-mixer-wagon-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/silage-mixer-wagon-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">silage mixer wagon<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Operation principle of silage TMR mixer wagon<\/h2>    <ol class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>During operation, raw materials such as silage, hay bales, straw, and concentrated feed enter the mixing chamber through the feed inlet.<\/li>    <li>The vertical auger rotates under power, continuously lifting the material upward before allowing it to fall naturally, creating a cyclical tumbling motion.<\/li>    <li>Wear-resistant cutting blades mounted on the auger simultaneously shred long-fiber materials, ensuring that all ingredients are uniformly mixed within a short period of time.<\/li>    <li>After mixing is complete, the feed is rapidly discharged through the side outlet, enabling continuous and efficient operation.<\/li> <\/ol>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Livestock feed mixing machine specifications<\/h2>    <figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Modell<\/td><td>9JGL-7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mixer Capacity<\/td><td>7 m\u00b3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Structure Type<\/td><td>Vertical Trailed Type<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Overall Dimensions (L\u00d7W\u00d7H)<\/td><td>3700\u00d72200\u00d72300 mm<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Upper Tank Size<\/td><td>2700\u00d72100 mm<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Power Source<\/td><td>Tractor PTO<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Required Tractor Power<\/td><td>\u226570 HP<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Main Shaft Speed<\/td><td>23 r\/min<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Blade Quantity<\/td><td>7 Large Blades + 6 Small Blades<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Blade Material<\/td><td>Cr12MoV Alloy Steel<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Steel Plate Thickness<\/td><td>Side 8 mm, Bottom 20 mm<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Produktionskapazit\u00e4t<\/td><td>3000-4000 kg\/h<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Available Capacities<\/td><td>3-36 m\u00b3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Optional Power Types<\/td><td>Electric Motor \/ Diesel Engine \/ PTO<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">7m\u00b3 Vertical silage TMR mixer machine technical parameters<\/figcaption><\/figure>    <figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"1335\" src=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/24cbm-TMR-mixer.webp\" alt=\"24cbm TMR mixer\" class=\"wp-image-1335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/24cbm-TMR-mixer.webp 720w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/24cbm-TMR-mixer-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/24cbm-TMR-mixer-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">24cbm TMR mixer<\/figcaption><\/figure>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"1336\" src=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/animal-feed-mixer-machine.webp\" alt=\"animal feed mixer machine\" class=\"wp-image-1336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/animal-feed-mixer-machine.webp 720w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/animal-feed-mixer-machine-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/animal-feed-mixer-machine-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">animal feed mixer machine<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to choose the suitable TMR mixer?<\/h2>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When selecting a TMR feed mixer, we recommend focusing on the following factors:<\/p>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Farm size<\/h3>    <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Under 200 heads: 3\u20137 m\u00b3 models<\/li>    <li>200\u2013500 heads: 7\u201312 m\u00b3 models<\/li>    <li>Over 500 heads: 16 m\u00b3 and larger models<\/li> <\/ul>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Feed type<\/h3>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you will be processing long-fiber materials such as whole-bale hay or straw on a long-term basis, we recommend selecting a model equipped with a reinforced cutting system.<\/p>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Power requirements<\/h3>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If a stable power supply is available, an electric motor drive is a suitable option; for operations involving frequent relocation, a tractor PTO drive or diesel engine drive is recommended.<\/p>    <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Automation needs<\/h3>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Optional configurations such as an electronic weighing system, hydraulic loading device, and conveyor belt can be added to improve overall operational efficiency.<\/p>    <figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-5 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"1337\" src=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/dairy-farm-feed-mixer.webp\" alt=\"dairy farm feed mixer\" class=\"wp-image-1337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/dairy-farm-feed-mixer.webp 720w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/dairy-farm-feed-mixer-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/dairy-farm-feed-mixer-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">dairy farm feed mixer<\/figcaption><\/figure>    <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" data-id=\"1338\" src=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/forage-mixer-machine.webp\" alt=\"forage mixer machine\" class=\"wp-image-1338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/forage-mixer-machine.webp 720w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/forage-mixer-machine-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/forage-mixer-machine-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">forage mixer machine<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>    <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQ<\/h2>   <div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\"> <div class=\"rank-math-list\"> <div id=\"faq-question-1780907596675\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">What is the difference between a vertical TMR mixer and a horizontal TMR mixer?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>Vertical mixers offer better fiber cutting performance and lower investment costs, while horizontal mixers provide faster mixing speeds.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <div id=\"faq-question-1780907626303\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Can the machine process wet silage?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>Yes. It is specially designed to handle wet silage and other high-moisture forage materials.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <div id=\"faq-question-1780907635146\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">How long does one mixing cycle take?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>Typically 5\u201315 minutes, depending on the feed ingredients and batch size.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <div id=\"faq-question-1780907644380\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Do you support customized voltage?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>Yes. We can customize the machine to meet different international voltage standards.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <div id=\"faq-question-1780907655431\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Is a weighing system available?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>Yes. An electronic weighing system can be equipped for precise feed formulation.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <div id=\"faq-question-1780907665234\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\"> <h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">How much does the vertical TMR mixer cost?<\/h3> <div class=\"rank-math-answer\">  <p>The price depends on the capacity, power type, and optional configurations. Contact us for a detailed quotation.<\/p>  <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>   <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kontaktieren Sie uns<\/h2>    <p class=\"wp-block-paragraph translation-block\">If you are building a modern cattle or sheep farm, we can also provide you with a complete forage processing solution, including <strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/product\/stalk-cutting-recycling-machine\/\">straw shredder harvester machines<\/a><\/em><\/strong> and <strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/products\/silage-baler\/\">silage baling wrapping machines<\/a><\/em><\/strong>. Please feel free to contact us at any time for professional equipment recommendations and competitive quotes.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The vertical TMR mixer combines chopping, stirring, and mixing into a single unit, capable of processing silage, straw, hay, and concentrates. It is used in dairy farms, beef cattle farms, and sheep farms.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1339,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[45,39,35],"product-type":[8],"class_list":["post-1326","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-forage","tag-hay","tag-silage","product-type-other-silage-machines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/1326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1326"},{"taxonomy":"product-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/balerwrapper.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product-type?post=1326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}